Work toward this outcome aims to reduce premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases by strengthening health systems for improved prevention and management of NCDs; promote mental health and reduce the treatment gap for mental health conditions; and reduce gaps in care for persons with disabilities. The foundation of this work is to integrate prevention and response activities related to NCDs, mental health, and disability as part of overall efforts toward universal health coverage and access, with a focus on primary care, using an approach that is gender-focused and rights-based, throughout the life course. The scope of technical work will include capacity building, development of evidence-based guidelines and normative guidance, and actions to improve quality of care for persons affected by NCDs, mental health conditions, and disability.
The specific approaches are set out in the relevant PAHO and WHO mandates on these public health matters, and include the following:
a) Improve the quality of health services for screening and early detection, diagnosis, treatment, and palliative care of the four main types of NCDs.
b) Improve the availability, access, and quality of habilitation and rehabilitation services, and of assistive devices, for all people.
c) Improve health equity for people living with disabilities.
d) Strengthen the health services response with emphasis on primary care for mental health conditions, including dementia, epilepsy, and alcohol- and drug-related disorders.
e) Strengthen noncommunicable disease surveillance systems.
Note: For further details on the scope of this Outcome, please refer to the PAHO Strategic Plan 20-25 Document.